Gilles demarteau biography examples
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Gilles Demarteau () after Charles Monnet (), Etudes danatomie a lusage des peintres [= Anatomical studies for Painters] ([Paris]: Rue dem la Pelterie, à la cloche, _?). 42 leaves of crayon manner etchings and engravings, printed in sanguine ink. Graphic Arts Collection GAX in process
During the 18th century, soft chalk or crayon drawings came into vogue, not as studies for paintings but as final works in themselves. Gilles Demarteau was one of several master printers credited with inventing a process to translate these drawings into etchings, in order to sell multiple copies and promote the artist’s work. The process is called crayon manner etching and to further replicate the drawings, the copper plates were printed using colored inks, especially sanguine or red. Americans will sometimes use the French words, ‘en sanguine’, to describe these prints but it simply means printed with rose colored ink.
After a rich and venerated career as a pai
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Nouveaux Ornemens D'Arquebuseries
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Engraver Gilles DemarteauFrench
Not on view
Demarteau, the son of a Liege gunsmith, was apprenticed under the Parisian engraver De Lacollombe, who is known chiefly for his designs for firearms ornament. These prints, part of a set of nineteen, come from Demarteau's only pattern book devoted solely to firearms decoration. From the s onward, Demarteau established himself as one of the most successful engravers of his generation and was renowned for perfecting the technique en manière de crayon, which allowed prints to simulate the appearance and subtlety of chalk drawings.
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Title:Nouveaux Ornemens D'Arquebuseries
Engraver:Gilles Demarteau (French, Liège – Paris)
Date:ca. –55
Geography:Paris
Culture:French, Paris
Medium:Ink on paper
Dimensions 1/4 x 6 3/4 in. (
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Le Midi (No. ; after J.B. Huet)
Title
Artist
- (biography)
Year
Technique
Crayon manner stipple engraving and soft ground etching, printed with color
Image Size
11 1/2 x 14 1/2" platemark
Signature
in text, lower right
Edition Size
not stated
Annotations
text, within image: Le Midi / A Paris, chez Demarteau, Graveur du Roietc
Reference
Demarteau
Paper
heavy, antique-white laid
State
published
Publisher
artist
Inventory ID
Price
$
Description
One of the earliest "crayon manner" engravers, Demarteau is often credited with its invention. This is an excellent example of the technique, with the reddish color added to what appears to be black crayon drawing, but in fact, is all engraved.
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